Accountancy or accounting is the formal measurement, analysis, and communication of financial and other non-financial data about organizations including corporations and businesses. Accounting is used to derive predictions and estimate future financial results. The concepts of accounting are the subject of numerous technical journals, books, and articles, as well as general management information for decision-making. There are three major parts to accounting: financial accountancy, policy management, and government review tax preparation – naked.

What Is Accounting? – Lesson On How Accounting Is Used In Business

Financial accounting deals with organizing, recording, and reporting transactions in a system of interrelated financial accounts. General accounting focuses on analyzing historical information to meet the needs of managers and investors. Business measures and internal control measures are included in the scope of business accounting. Financial accounting is often done by independent certified public accountants (CPA), and most financial statements are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP).

The process of recording financial transactions involves recording the purchase and sale of assets, income and expenses, changes in stockholders’ equity, and recognition of a gain or loss on an asset. Professional accountants make decisions about these matters and organize, document, and report the information. They analyze and account for the transaction and make decisions about the assets owned, liabilities owned, the extent to which revenues and expenses will be realized by sales or through the use of existing assets, and whether there is any potential debt that will need to be repaid.